Unlock the Editor’s Digest free of charge
Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favorite tales on this weekly e-newsletter.
South Korea’s inventory market has been supercharged by an investor frenzy over won-based digital cash this month, following newly elected President Lee Jae-myung’s pledge to permit crypto belongings backed by the nationwide foreign money.
Shares which were concerned within the Financial institution of Korea’s digital foreign money undertaking, together with Kakao Pay and LG CNS, have been on a wild journey. Kakao Pay shares greater than doubled this month and LG CNS rose virtually 70 per cent, earlier than paring some positive aspects this week on profit-taking.
On the Kosdaq junior market, fintech safety firm Aton’s inventory jumped 80 per cent, whereas ME2ON, a cell sport producer, tripled, with its subsidiary lately launching a dollar-pegged stablecoin for on line casino video games.
The wave of retail enthusiasm for the possible issuance of won-based stablecoins, together with expectations of shareholder-friendly insurance policies from the brand new authorities, has helped increase the benchmark Kospi Composite index virtually 30 per cent this 12 months to a close to four-year excessive. It has additionally made South Korea the best-performing market in Asia within the first half of the 12 months.
The market rally has inspired retail buyers to extend their leverage to chase positive aspects, with excellent margin loans rising to Won20.5tn ($15bn), in line with information from the Korea Monetary Funding Affiliation.
The recognition of shares seen as doubtlessly benefiting from won-based stablecoins comes regardless of the federal government having but to announce the small print of its cryptocurrency insurance policies.
Expectations had been fuelled by Lee’s appointment of Kim Yong-beom, a longtime advocate of digital tokens, as his chief coverage adviser, and by a parliamentary invoice proposed by the ruling occasion this month to advertise the nation’s digital asset business.
The invoice will enable corporations with as little as Won500mn in fairness capital to challenge won-based stablecoins — a transfer critics warn may open the floodgates to undercapitalised gamers and trigger systemic dangers.
South Korea is among the world’s most vibrant crypto markets, with a couple of fifth of the nation’s inhabitants buying and selling digital belongings. US dollar-pegged stablecoins buying and selling within the nation hit Won57tn within the first three months of this 12 months, piling strain on the Financial institution of Korea to speed up preparations to challenge its personal digital currencies.
Banks, brokerages and fintech corporations are exhibiting sturdy curiosity in getting into the enterprise, though the federal government is but to determine on the issuers and timing.
“We’re eager to do the enterprise, however we’re watching out for the place the federal government attracts the road when it comes to regulation,” stated a fintech business govt.
Financial institution of Korea governor Rhee Chang-yong has expressed concern about any issuance of won-pegged stablecoins by non-bank entities, citing their impression on capital flows and the effectiveness of financial coverage. The central financial institution has stated it would seek the advice of main industrial banks on making ready a second pilot check of its digital foreign money.
Nevertheless, specialists have warned that some shares pushed greater by surging curiosity in digital tokens could also be overvalued primarily based on their fundamentals. They’ve urged buyers to train warning as a result of volatility of the shares.
“Received-pegged stablecoins are prone to be launched, however how a lot that may assist increase company earnings is questionable,” stated Hwang Sei-woon, senior analysis fellow at Korea Capital Market Institute.
“Investor expectations appear to be overblown, given nonetheless excessive regulatory uncertainties. And a few of the high-flying corporations nonetheless lack the mandatory applied sciences and infrastructure for stablecoins,” he added.