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Canada’s metal trade warned of “catastrophic” job losses, manufacturing unit slowdowns and provide chain disruption after US President Donald Trump doubled tariffs on imports to 50 per cent.
Trump’s newest tariff transfer sparked anger throughout the border, as Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney had solely final month travelled to the White Home to restore relations frayed after Washington imposed heavy levies on its largest buying and selling accomplice.
Canada is the most important provider of metal and aluminium to the US, accounting for almost 1 / 4 of US metal imports in 2023 and about half of aluminium imports final 12 months.
“A 25 per cent tariff is troublesome, however a 50 per cent one is catastrophic,” stated Catherine Cobden, president of the Canadian Metal Producers Affiliation.
Metal is a C$15bn (US$11bn) trade that employs 23,000 Canadians and helps a further 100,000 oblique jobs, in accordance with the CSPA.
“Metal tariffs at this degree will create mass disruption and damaging penalties throughout our extremely built-in metal provide chains and clients on either side of the border,” stated Cobden.
As newly elected prime minister, Carney went to the Oval Workplace in early Could hoping to reset relations broken by Trump’s threats to annex Canada and hit it with 25 per cent tariffs.
The 2 leaders stated they had been open to renegotiating the US-Mexico-Canada Settlement, a commerce deal that succeeded the North American Free Commerce Settlement throughout Trump’s first time period and is up for evaluate subsequent 12 months.
However on Friday, Trump advised a rally in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, that he would double metal and aluminium tariffs to 50 per cent, in an escalation of his international commerce battle.
Cobden stated Trump’s new risk “basically closes the US market” to Canada and can “have unrecoverable penalties”.
The Aluminium Affiliation of Canada stated they had been ready for “clearer and extra formal authorized affirmation” earlier than commenting on the potential implications.
Worldwide commerce minister Dominic LeBlanc stated Canada remained “resolute” in defending its staff and communities.
“As we negotiate a brand new financial and safety relationship with the US, Canada’s new authorities will stand robust to get one of the best deal for Canadians,” he stated in a put up on social media platform X on Saturday.
The tariff announcement got here in the identical week Trump stated it could price Canada $61bn to be a part of his formidable “Golden Dome” missile defence defend however could be free if Ottawa gave up its sovereignty to turn out to be the 51st US state.
A spokesperson stated Carney “has been clear at each alternative, together with in his conversations with President Trump, that Canada is an impartial, sovereign nation, and it’ll stay one”.
The US president unveiled the elevated levies on Friday as he touted a $15bn partnership between Nippon Metal and US Metal at a rally in Pennsylvania, promising to erect a tariff “fence” round home metals manufacturing.
The brand new levies will come into impact on Wednesday, the president wrote in a Fact Social put up following the occasion.
Earlier within the week, a US federal appeals court docket paused a ruling that deemed Trump’s “liberation day” tariffs unlawful.
Canada has introduced “a dollar-for-dollar” response to the US tariffs that may have an effect on metal merchandise value C$12.6bn, aluminium merchandise value C$3bn and extra US items value C$14.2bn.
These tariffs launched in March are on prime of preliminary retaliatory levies on C$30bn of US items. However in mid-April, Canada quietly softened its stance by easing a number of the countermeasures on US carmakers and producers.
Canada’s ministers and provincial leaders are assembly in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan province, on Monday as a part of Carney’s efforts to diversify the economic system away from over-reliance on the US.
“This isn’t commerce coverage, it’s a direct assault on Canadian industries and staff,” stated Marty Warren, the United Steelworkers’ nationwide director for Canada.
“1000’s of Canadian jobs are on the road, and communities that depend on metal and aluminium are being put in danger. Canada wants to reply instantly and decisively to defend staff.”
Goldy Hyder, president of the Enterprise Council of Canada, stated it was greatest “to not take the bait” from Trump’s statements and keep centered on a renewal of the USMCA.
“These shifting goalposts is only a technique to attempt to get Canada to offer extra,” he stated.